Restructure BlendMode code, fix issues with color-dodge and color-burn, and create BlendModes.html example.

All modes should be implemented according to specs now.
This commit is contained in:
Jürg Lehni 2013-06-18 08:02:04 -07:00
parent 1b42822c2d
commit b133d8fe2e
2 changed files with 273 additions and 190 deletions

File diff suppressed because one or more lines are too long

View file

@ -10,201 +10,219 @@
* All rights reserved.
*/
var BlendMode = {
process: function(blendMode, srcContext, dstContext, alpha, offset) {
var BlendMode = new function() {
var min = Math.min,
max = Math.max,
abs = Math.abs,
sr, sg, sb, sa, // source
br, bg, bb, ba, // backdrop
dr, dg, db; // destination
// Conversion methods for HSL modes, as described by
// http://www.aiim.org/documents/standards/pdf/blend_modes.pdf
// The setters modify the variables dr, dg, db directly.
function getLum(r, g, b) {
return 0.2989 * r + 0.587 * g + 0.114 * b;
}
function setLum(r, g, b, l) {
var d = l - getLum(r, g, b);
dr = r + d;
dg = g + d;
db = b + d;
var l = getLum(dr, dg, db),
mn = min(dr, dg, db),
mx = max(dr, dg, db);
if (mn < 0) {
var lmn = l - mn;
dr = l + (dr - l) * l / lmn;
dg = l + (dg - l) * l / lmn;
db = l + (db - l) * l / lmn;
}
if (mx > 255) {
var ln = 255 - l,
mxl = mx - l;
dr = l + (dr - l) * ln / mxl;
dg = l + (dg - l) * ln / mxl;
db = l + (db - l) * ln / mxl;
}
}
function getSat(r, g, b) {
return max(r, g, b) - min(r, g, b);
}
function setSat(r, g, b, s) {
var col = [r, g, b],
mx = max(r, g, b), // max
mn = min(r, g, b), // min
md; // mid
// Determine indices for min and max in col:
mn = mn === r ? 0 : mn === g ? 1 : 2;
mx = mx === r ? 0 : mx === g ? 1 : 2;
// Determine the index in col that is not used yet by min and max,
// and assign it to mid:
md = min(mn, mx) === 0 ? max(mn, mx) === 1 ? 2 : 1 : 0;
// Now perform the actual algorithm
if (col[mx] > col[mn]) {
col[md] = (col[md] - col[mn]) * s / (col[mx] - col[mn]);
col[mx] = s;
} else {
col[md] = col[mx] = 0;
}
col[mn] = 0;
// Finally write out the values
dr = col[0];
dg = col[1];
db = col[2];
}
var modes = {
// B(Cb, Cs) = Cb x Cs
multiply: function() {
dr = br * sr / 255;
dg = bg * sg / 255;
db = bb * sb / 255;
},
// B(Cb, Cs) = 1 - [(1 - Cb) x (1 - Cs)] = Cb + Cs -(Cb x Cs)
screen: function() {
dr = br + sr - (br * sr / 255);
dg = bg + sg - (bg * sg / 255);
db = bb + sb - (bb * sb / 255);
},
// B(Cb, Cs) = HardLight(Cs, Cb)
overlay: function() {
// = Reverse of hard-light
dr = br < 128 ? 2 * br * sr / 255 : 255 - 2 * (255 - br) * (255 - sr) / 255;
dg = bg < 128 ? 2 * bg * sg / 255 : 255 - 2 * (255 - bg) * (255 - sg) / 255;
db = bb < 128 ? 2 * bb * sb / 255 : 255 - 2 * (255 - bb) * (255 - sb) / 255;
},
'soft-light': function() {
var t = sr * br / 255;
dr = t + br * (255 - (255 - br) * (255 - sr) / 255 - t) / 255;
t = sg * bg / 255;
dg = t + bg * (255 - (255 - bg) * (255 - sg) / 255 - t) / 255;
t = sb * bb / 255;
db = t + bb * (255 - (255 - bb) * (255 - sb) / 255 - t) / 255;
},
// if (Cs <= 0.5) B(Cb, Cs) = Multiply(Cb, 2 x Cs)
// else B(Cb, Cs) = Screen(Cb, 2 x Cs -1)
'hard-light': function() {
dr = sr < 128 ? 2 * sr * br / 255 : 255 - 2 * (255 - sr) * (255 - br) / 255;
dg = sg < 128 ? 2 * sg * bg / 255 : 255 - 2 * (255 - sg) * (255 - bg) / 255;
db = sb < 128 ? 2 * sb * bb / 255 : 255 - 2 * (255 - sb) * (255 - bb) / 255;
},
// if (Cb == 0) B(Cb, Cs) = 0
// else if (Cs == 1) B(Cb, Cs) = 1
// else B(Cb, Cs) = min(1, Cb / (1 - Cs))
'color-dodge': function() {
dr = br === 0 ? 0 : sr === 255 ? 255 : min(255, 255 * br / (255 - sr));
dg = bg === 0 ? 0 : sg === 255 ? 255 : min(255, 255 * bg / (255 - sg));
db = bb === 0 ? 0 : sb === 255 ? 255 : min(255, 255 * bb / (255 - sb));
},
// if (Cb == 1) B(Cb, Cs) = 1
// else if(Cs == 0) B(Cb, Cs) = 0
// else B(Cb, Cs) = 1 - min(1, (1 - Cb) / Cs)
'color-burn': function() {
dr = br === 255 ? 255 : sr === 0 ? 0 : max(0, 255 - (255 - br) * 255 / sr);
dg = bg === 255 ? 255 : sg === 0 ? 0 : max(0, 255 - (255 - bg) * 255 / sg);
db = bb === 255 ? 255 : sb === 0 ? 0 : max(0, 255 - (255 - bb) * 255 / sb);
},
// B(Cb, Cs) = min(Cb, Cs)
darken: function() {
dr = br < sr ? br : sr;
dg = bg < sg ? bg : sg;
db = bb < sb ? bb : sb;
},
// B(Cb, Cs) = max(Cb, Cs)
lighten: function() {
dr = br > sr ? br : sr;
dg = bg > sg ? bg : sg;
db = bb > sb ? bb : sb;
},
// B(Cb, Cs) = | Cb - Cs |
difference: function() {
dr = br - sr;
if (dr < 0)
dr = -dr;
dg = bg - sg;
if (dg < 0)
dg = -dg;
db = bb - sb;
if (db < 0)
db = -db;
},
// B(Cb, Cs) = Cb + Cs - 2 x Cb x Cs
exclusion: function() {
dr = br + sr * (255 - br - br) / 255;
dg = bg + sg * (255 - bg - bg) / 255;
db = bb + sb * (255 - bb - bb) / 255;
},
// HSL Modes:
hue: function() {
setSat(sr, sg, sb, getSat(br, bg, bb));
setLum(dr, dg, db, getLum(br, bg, bb));
},
saturation: function() {
setSat(br, bg, bb, getSat(sr, sg, sb));
setLum(dr, dg, db, getLum(br, bg, bb));
},
luminosity: function() {
setLum(br, bg, bb, getLum(sr, sg, sb));
},
color: function() {
setLum(sr, sg, sb, getLum(br, bg, bb));
},
// TODO: Not in Illustrator:
add: function() {
dr = min(br + sr, 255);
dg = min(bg + sg, 255);
db = min(bb + sb, 255);
},
subtract: function() {
dr = max(br - sr, 0);
dg = max(bg - sg, 0);
db = max(bb - sb, 0);
},
average: function() {
dr = (br + sr) / 2;
dg = (bg + sg) / 2;
db = (bb + sb) / 2;
},
negation: function() {
dr = 255 - abs(255 - sr - br);
dg = 255 - abs(255 - sg - bg);
db = 255 - abs(255 - sb - bb);
}
};
this.process = function(blendMode, srcContext, dstContext, alpha, offset) {
var srcCanvas = srcContext.canvas,
dstData = dstContext.getImageData(offset.x, offset.y,
srcCanvas.width, srcCanvas.height),
dst = dstData.data,
src = srcContext.getImageData(0, 0,
srcCanvas.width, srcCanvas.height).data,
min = Math.min,
max = Math.max,
abs = Math.abs,
sr, sg, sb, sa, // source
br, bg, bb, ba, // backdrop
dr, dg, db; // destination
srcCanvas.width, srcCanvas.height).data;
// Conversion methods for HSL modes, as described by
// http://www.aiim.org/documents/standards/pdf/blend_modes.pdf
// The setters modify the variables dr, dg, db directly.
function getLum(r, g, b) {
return 0.2989 * r + 0.587 * g + 0.114 * b;
}
function setLum(r, g, b, l) {
var d = l - getLum(r, g, b);
dr = r + d;
dg = g + d;
db = b + d;
var l = getLum(dr, dg, db),
mn = min(dr, dg, db),
mx = max(dr, dg, db);
if (mn < 0) {
var lmn = l - mn;
dr = l + (dr - l) * l / lmn;
dg = l + (dg - l) * l / lmn;
db = l + (db - l) * l / lmn;
}
if (mx > 255) {
var ln = 255 - l, mxl = mx - l;
dr = l + (dr - l) * ln / mxl;
dg = l + (dg - l) * ln / mxl;
db = l + (db - l) * ln / mxl;
}
}
function getSat(r, g, b) {
return max(r, g, b) - min(r, g, b);
}
function setSat(r, g, b, s) {
var col = [r, g, b],
mx = max(r, g, b), // max
mn = min(r, g, b), // min
md; // mid
// Determine indices for min and max in col:
mn = mn == r ? 0 : mn == g ? 1 : 2;
mx = mx == r ? 0 : mx == g ? 1 : 2;
// Determine the index in col that is not used yet by min and max,
// and assign it to mid:
md = min(mn, mx) == 0 ? max(mn, mx) == 1 ? 2 : 1 : 0;
// Now perform the actual algorithm
if (col[mx] > col[mn]) {
col[md] = (col[md] - col[mn]) * s / (col[mx] - col[mn]);
col[mx] = s;
} else {
col[md] = col[mx] = 0;
}
col[mn] = 0;
// Finally write out the values
dr = col[0];
dg = col[1];
db = col[2];
}
var modes = {
multiply: function() {
dr = br * sr / 255;
dg = bg * sg / 255;
db = bb * sb / 255;
},
screen: function() {
dr = 255 - (255 - br) * (255 - sr) / 255;
dg = 255 - (255 - bg) * (255 - sg) / 255;
db = 255 - (255 - bb) * (255 - sb) / 255;
},
overlay: function() {
dr = br < 128 ? 2 * br * sr / 255 : 255 - 2 * (255 - br) * (255 - sr) / 255;
dg = bg < 128 ? 2 * bg * sg / 255 : 255 - 2 * (255 - bg) * (255 - sg) / 255;
db = bb < 128 ? 2 * bb * sb / 255 : 255 - 2 * (255 - bb) * (255 - sb) / 255;
},
'soft-light': function() {
var t = sr * br / 255;
dr = t + br * (255 - (255 - br) * (255 - sr) / 255 - t) / 255;
t = sg * bg / 255;
dg = t + bg * (255 - (255 - bg) * (255 - sg) / 255 - t) / 255;
t = sb * bb / 255;
db = t + bb * (255 - (255 - bb) * (255 - sb) / 255 - t) / 255;
},
'hard-light': function() {
// = Reverse of overlay
dr = sr < 128 ? 2 * sr * br / 255 : 255 - 2 * (255 - sr) * (255 - br) / 255;
dg = sg < 128 ? 2 * sg * bg / 255 : 255 - 2 * (255 - sg) * (255 - bg) / 255;
db = sb < 128 ? 2 * sb * bb / 255 : 255 - 2 * (255 - sb) * (255 - bb) / 255;
},
'color-dodge': function() {
dr = sr == 255 ? sr : min(255, br * 255 / (255 - sr));
dg = sg == 255 ? sg : min(255, bg * 255 / (255 - sg));
db = sb == 255 ? sb : min(255, bb * 255 / (255 - sb));
},
'color-burn': function() {
dr = sr == 0 ? 0 : max(255 - ((255 - br) * 255) / sr, 0);
dg = sg == 0 ? 0 : max(255 - ((255 - bg) * 255) / sg, 0);
db = sb == 0 ? 0 : max(255 - ((255 - bb) * 255) / sb, 0);
},
darken: function() {
dr = br < sr ? br : sr;
dg = bg < sg ? bg : sg;
db = bb < sb ? bb : sb;
},
lighten: function() {
dr = br > sr ? br : sr;
dg = bg > sg ? bg : sg;
db = bb > sb ? bb : sb;
},
difference: function() {
dr = br - sr;
if (dr < 0)
dr = -dr;
dg = bg - sg;
if (dg < 0)
dg = -dg;
db = bb - sb;
if (db < 0)
db = -db;
},
exclusion: function() {
dr = br + sr * (255 - br - br) / 255;
dg = bg + sg * (255 - bg - bg) / 255;
db = bb + sb * (255 - bb - bb) / 255;
},
// HSL Modes:
hue: function() {
setSat(sr, sg, sb, getSat(br, bg, bb));
setLum(dr, dg, db, getLum(br, bg, bb));
},
saturation: function() {
setSat(br, bg, bb, getSat(sr, sg, sb));
setLum(dr, dg, db, getLum(br, bg, bb));
},
luminosity: function() {
setLum(br, bg, bb, getLum(sr, sg, sb));
},
color: function() {
setLum(sr, sg, sb, getLum(br, bg, bb));
},
// TODO: Not in Illustrator:
add: function() {
dr = min(br + sr, 255);
dg = min(bg + sg, 255);
db = min(bb + sb, 255);
},
subtract: function() {
dr = max(br - sr, 0);
dg = max(bg - sg, 0);
db = max(bb - sb, 0);
},
average: function() {
dr = (br + sr) / 2;
dg = (bg + sg) / 2;
db = (bb + sb) / 2;
},
negation: function() {
dr = 255 - abs(255 - sr - br);
dg = 255 - abs(255 - sg - bg);
db = 255 - abs(255 - sb - bb);
}
};
var process = modes[blendMode];
if (!process)
@ -228,5 +246,5 @@ var BlendMode = {
dst[i + 3] = sa * alpha + a2 * ba;
}
dstContext.putImageData(dstData, offset.x, offset.y);
}
};
};