This introduces two configuration management runs into the Vagrant provisioning phase. The first chef-solo run ensures that a current version of chef is installed using the omnibus updater. The second chef-solo run installs vim and phantomjs. Much more is possible, this is a proof of concept. Cookbooks are stored in the chef directory, and managed by librarian-chef, which is like a bundler for cookbooks. Chef is run when VM is first downloaded and booted, but not on subsequent halt/up cycles. To force chef to run again, use `vagrant provision`.
4.1 KiB
Description
Installs packages required for compiling C software from source. Use this cookbook if you wish to compile C programs, or install RubyGems with native extensions.
Requirements
Chef version 0.10.10+ and Ohai 0.6.12+ are required.
Platform
Supported platforms by platform family:
- Linux (fedora redhat centos ubuntu debian amazon scientific)
- Darwin (
mac_os_x
10.6+) - SmartOs
Cookbooks
Requires pkgin
cookbook on SmartOS
Attributes
node['build_essential']['compiletime']
- Whether the resources in the default recipe should be configured at the "Compile" phase of the Chef run. Defaults to false, see Usage for more information.node['build_essential']['osx']['gcc_installer_url']
- The URL of the OS X GCC package installer (.pkg).node['build_essential']['osx']['gcc_installer_checksum']
- The SHA256 checksum of the OS X GCC installer.
Recipes
This cookbook has one recipe, default.
On Linux platforms (see Platform above for a supported list of families), packages required to build C source projects are installed. This includes GCC, make, autconf and others. On Debian-family distributions, the apt-cache may need to be updated, especially during compile time installation. See Usage for further information.
On Mac OS X, the GCC standalone installer by Kenneth Reitz is installed. Note that this is not the Xcode CLI package, as that does not include all programs and headers required to build some common GNU-style C projects, such as those that are available from projects such as MacPorts or Homebrew. Changing the attributes for the GCC installer URL and checksum to the Xcode values may work, but this is untested.
Usage
Simply include the build-essential
and the required tools will be
installed to the system, and later recipes will be able to compile
software from C source code.
For RubyGems that include native C extensions you wish to use with Chef, you should do two things.
- Ensure that the C libraries, include files and other assorted "dev" type packages are installed. You should do this in the compile phase after the build-essential recipe.
- Use the
chef_gem
resource in your recipes. This requires Chef version 0.10.10+. - Set the
compiletime
attribute in roles where such recipes are required. This will ensure that the build tools are available to compile the RubyGems' extensions, aschef_gem
happens during the compile phase, too.
Example installation of a devel package at compile-time in a recipe:
package "mypackage-dev" do
action :nothing
end.run_action(:install)
Example use of chef_gem
:
chef_gem "mygem"
Example role:
name "myapp"
run_list(
"recipe[build-essential]",
"recipe[myapp]"
)
default_attributes(
"build_essential" => {
"compiletime" => true
}
)
The compile time option (via the attribute) is to ensure that the proper packages are available at the right time in the Chef run. It is recommended that the build-essential recipe appear early in the run list.
The Chef wiki has documentation on the anatomy of a chef run.
Limitations
It is not in the scope of this cookbook to handle installing the required headers for individual software projects in order to compile them, or to compile RubyGems with native C extensions. You should create a cookbook for handling that.
License and Author
Author:: Joshua Timberman (joshua@opscode.com) Author:: Seth Chisamore (schisamo@opscode.com)
Copyright 2009-2011, Opscode, Inc. (legal@opscode.com)
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.