geode/loader/include/Geode/modify/Field.hpp

#pragma once

#include <Geode/Bindings.hpp>
#include "Traits.hpp"
#include <vector>

namespace geode::modifier {
	class FieldContainer {
	private:
		std::vector<void*> m_containedFields;
		std::vector<std::function<void(void*)>> m_destructorFunctions;

	public:
		~FieldContainer() {
			for (auto i = 0u; i < m_containedFields.size(); i++)  {
				m_destructorFunctions[i](m_containedFields[i]);
				operator delete(m_containedFields[i]);
			}
		}
		void* getField(size_t index) {
			if (m_containedFields.size() <= index) {
				m_containedFields.resize(index + 1);
				m_destructorFunctions.resize(index + 1);
			}
			return m_containedFields.at(index);
		}
		void* setField(size_t index, size_t size, std::function<void(void*)> destructor) {
			m_containedFields.at(index) = operator new(size);
			m_destructorFunctions.at(index) = destructor;
			return m_containedFields.at(index);
		}
		static FieldContainer* from(cocos2d::CCNode* node) {
			return node->getFieldContainer();
		}
	};
	
	template<class Base, class Intermediate, class Parent>
	class FieldIntermediate {
		// Padding used for guaranteeing any member of parents 
		// will be in between sizeof(Intermediate) and sizeof(Parent)
		uintptr_t m_padding; 
	public:
		static void fieldConstructor(void* offsetField) {
			std::array<std::byte, sizeof(Parent)> parentContainer;

			auto parent = new (parentContainer.data()) Parent();

			parent->Intermediate::~Intermediate();

			std::memcpy(
				offsetField, 
				std::launder(&parentContainer[sizeof(Intermediate)]), 
				sizeof(Parent) - sizeof(Intermediate)
			);
		}
		static void fieldDestructor(void* offsetField) {
			std::array<std::byte, sizeof(Parent)> parentContainer;

			auto parent = new (parentContainer.data()) Intermediate();

			std::memcpy(
				std::launder(&parentContainer[sizeof(Intermediate)]), 
				offsetField, 
				sizeof(Parent) - sizeof(Intermediate)
			);

			static_cast<Parent*>(parent)->Parent::~Parent();
		}

		template <class=std::enable_if_t<true>>
		Parent* operator->() {
			// get the this pointer of the base
			auto node = reinterpret_cast<Parent*>(reinterpret_cast<std::byte*>(this) - sizeof(Base));
			static_assert(sizeof(Base) == offsetof(Parent, m_fields), "offsetof not correct");
			auto container = FieldContainer::from(node);
			static size_t index = Loader::get()->getFieldIndexForClass(typeid(Base).hash_code());
			// this pointer is offset 
			auto offsetField = container->getField(index);
			if (!offsetField) {
				offsetField = container->setField(index, sizeof(Parent) - sizeof(Intermediate), 
					&FieldIntermediate::fieldDestructor
				);

				FieldIntermediate::fieldConstructor(offsetField);
			}

			return reinterpret_cast<Parent*>(reinterpret_cast<std::byte*>(offsetField) - sizeof(Intermediate));
		}
	};

}