Merge pull request #1285 from LLK/feature/device-connection

Device connection update for micro:bit and EV3 extensions
This commit is contained in:
Ray Schamp 2018-07-09 14:26:06 -04:00 committed by GitHub
commit 55944bc4b6
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13 changed files with 1363 additions and 229 deletions

34
package-lock.json generated
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@ -3799,9 +3799,9 @@
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@ -3811,6 +3811,7 @@
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"espree": "^4.0.0",
"esquery": "^1.0.1",
@ -3818,7 +3819,7 @@
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"glob": "^7.1.2",
"globals": "^11.5.0",
"globals": "^11.7.0",
"ignore": "^3.3.3",
"imurmurhash": "^0.1.4",
"inquirer": "^5.2.0",
@ -4138,6 +4139,12 @@
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@ -13129,9 +13136,9 @@
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"dev": true,
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@ -16054,6 +16061,11 @@
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@ -16108,6 +16120,14 @@
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@ -254,6 +254,8 @@ class Runtime extends EventEmitter {
video: new Video(this)
};
this.extensionDevices = {};
/**
* A runtime profiler that records timed events for later playback to
* diagnose Scratch performance.
@ -394,6 +396,30 @@ class Runtime extends EventEmitter {
return 'EXTENSION_ADDED';
}
/**
* Event name for updating the available set of peripheral devices.
* @const {string}
*/
static get PERIPHERAL_LIST_UPDATE () {
return 'PERIPHERAL_LIST_UPDATE';
}
/**
* Event name for reporting that a peripheral has connected.
* @const {string}
*/
static get PERIPHERAL_CONNECTED () {
return 'PERIPHERAL_CONNECTED';
}
/**
* Event name for reporting that a peripheral has encountered an error.
* @const {string}
*/
static get PERIPHERAL_ERROR () {
return 'PERIPHERAL_ERROR';
}
/**
* Event name for reporting that blocksInfo was updated.
* @const {string}
@ -867,6 +893,36 @@ class Runtime extends EventEmitter {
(result, categoryInfo) => result.concat(categoryInfo.blocks.map(blockInfo => blockInfo.json)), []);
}
registerExtensionDevice (extensionId, device) {
this.extensionDevices[extensionId] = device;
}
startDeviceScan (extensionId) {
if (this.extensionDevices[extensionId]) {
this.extensionDevices[extensionId].startDeviceScan();
}
}
connectToPeripheral (extensionId, peripheralId) {
if (this.extensionDevices[extensionId]) {
this.extensionDevices[extensionId].connectDevice(peripheralId);
}
}
disconnectExtensionSession (extensionId) {
if (this.extensionDevices[extensionId]) {
this.extensionDevices[extensionId].disconnectSession();
}
}
getPeripheralIsConnected (extensionId) {
let isConnected = false;
if (this.extensionDevices[extensionId]) {
isConnected = this.extensionDevices[extensionId].getPeripheralIsConnected();
}
return isConnected;
}
/**
* Retrieve the function associated with the given opcode.
* @param {!string} opcode The opcode to look up.

View file

@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ const Scratch3SpeakBlocks = require('../extensions/scratch3_speak');
const Scratch3TranslateBlocks = require('../extensions/scratch3_translate');
const Scratch3VideoSensingBlocks = require('../extensions/scratch3_video_sensing');
const Scratch3SpeechBlocks = require('../extensions/scratch3_speech');
const Scratch3Ev3Blocks = require('../extensions/scratch3_ev3');
const builtinExtensions = {
pen: Scratch3PenBlocks,
@ -24,7 +25,8 @@ const builtinExtensions = {
speak: Scratch3SpeakBlocks,
translate: Scratch3TranslateBlocks,
videoSensing: Scratch3VideoSensingBlocks,
speech: Scratch3SpeechBlocks
speech: Scratch3SpeechBlocks,
ev3: Scratch3Ev3Blocks
};
/**

File diff suppressed because one or more lines are too long

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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
const ArgumentType = require('../../extension-support/argument-type');
const BlockType = require('../../extension-support/block-type');
const log = require('../../util/log');
const ScratchBLE = require('../../io/scratchBLE');
const BLESession = require('../../io/bleSession');
const Base64Util = require('../../util/base64-util');
/**
@ -50,8 +50,9 @@ class MicroBit {
/**
* Construct a MicroBit communication object.
* @param {Runtime} runtime - the Scratch 3.0 runtime
* @param {string} extensionId - the id of the extension
*/
constructor (runtime) {
constructor (runtime, extensionId) {
/**
* The Scratch 3.0 runtime used to trigger the green flag button.
@ -61,11 +62,12 @@ class MicroBit {
this._runtime = runtime;
/**
* The ScratchBLE connection session for reading/writing device data.
* @type {ScratchBLE}
* The BluetoothLowEnergy connection session for reading/writing device data.
* @type {BLESession}
* @private
*/
this._ble = new ScratchBLE();
this._ble = null;
this._runtime.registerExtensionDevice(extensionId, this);
/**
* The most recently received value for each sensor.
@ -102,33 +104,60 @@ class MicroBit {
timeout: false
}
};
}
// TODO: Temporary until the gui requests a device connection
this._ble.waitForSocket()
// TODO: remove pinging once no longer needed
.then(() => this._ble.sendRemoteRequest('pingMe'))
.then(() => this._onBLEReady());
// TODO: keep here?
/**
* Called by the runtime when user wants to scan for a device.
*/
startDeviceScan () {
log.info('making a new BLE session');
this._ble = new BLESession(this._runtime, {
filters: [
{services: [BLEUUID.service]}
]
}, this._onSessionConnect.bind(this));
}
// TODO: Add ScratchBLE 'disconnect' handling
// TODO: keep here?
/**
* Called by the runtime when user wants to connect to a certain device.
* @param {number} id - the id of the device to connect to.
*/
connectDevice (id) {
this._ble.connectDevice(id);
}
disconnectSession () {
this._ble.disconnectSession();
}
getPeripheralIsConnected () {
let connected = false;
if (this._ble) {
connected = this._ble.getPeripheralIsConnected();
}
return connected;
}
/**
* @param {string} text - the text to display.
* @return {Promise} - a Promise that resolves when writing to device.
*/
displayText (text) {
const output = new Uint8Array(text.length);
for (let i = 0; i < text.length; i++) {
output[i] = text.charCodeAt(i);
}
this._writeBLE(BLECommand.CMD_DISPLAY_TEXT, output);
return this._writeSessionData(BLECommand.CMD_DISPLAY_TEXT, output);
}
/**
* @param {Uint8Array} matrix - the matrix to display.
* @return {Promise} - a Promise that resolves when writing to device.
*/
displayMatrix (matrix) {
this._writeBLE(BLECommand.CMD_DISPLAY_LED, matrix);
return this._writeSessionData(BLECommand.CMD_DISPLAY_LED, matrix);
}
/**
@ -181,38 +210,20 @@ class MicroBit {
return this._sensors.touchPins[pin];
}
/**
* Requests connection to a device when BLE session is ready.
*/
_onBLEReady () {
this._ble.requestDevice({
filters: [
{services: [BLEUUID.service]}
]
}, this._onBLEConnect.bind(this), this._onBLEError);
}
/**
* Starts reading data from device after BLE has connected to it.
*/
_onBLEConnect () {
const callback = this._processBLEData.bind(this);
_onSessionConnect () {
const callback = this._processSessionData.bind(this);
this._ble.read(BLEUUID.service, BLEUUID.rxChar, true, callback);
}
/**
* @param {string} e - Error from BLE session.
*/
_onBLEError (e) {
log.error(`BLE error: ${e}`);
}
/**
* Process the sensor data from the incoming BLE characteristic.
* @param {object} base64 - the incoming BLE data.
* @private
*/
_processBLEData (base64) {
_processSessionData (base64) {
const data = Base64Util.base64ToUint8Array(base64);
this._sensors.tiltX = data[1] | (data[0] << 8);
@ -234,16 +245,17 @@ class MicroBit {
* Write a message to the device BLE session.
* @param {number} command - the BLE command hex.
* @param {Uint8Array} message - the message to write.
* @return {Promise} - a Promise that resolves when writing to device.
* @private
*/
_writeBLE (command, message) {
_writeSessionData (command, message) {
const output = new Uint8Array(message.length + 1);
output[0] = command; // attach command to beginning of message
for (let i = 0; i < message.length; i++) {
output[i + 1] = message[i];
}
const b64enc = Base64Util.uint8ArrayToBase64(output);
this._ble.write(BLEUUID.service, BLEUUID.txChar, b64enc, 'base64');
const data = Base64Util.uint8ArrayToBase64(output);
return this._ble.write(BLEUUID.service, BLEUUID.txChar, data, 'base64');
}
}
@ -318,7 +330,7 @@ class Scratch3MicroBitBlocks {
this.runtime = runtime;
// Create a new MicroBit device instance
this._device = new MicroBit(this.runtime);
this._device = new MicroBit(this.runtime, Scratch3MicroBitBlocks.EXTENSION_ID);
}
/**
@ -516,17 +528,18 @@ class Scratch3MicroBitBlocks {
/**
* Display text on the 5x5 LED matrix.
* @param {object} args - the block's arguments.
* @return {Promise} - a Promise that resolves when writing to device.
* Note the limit is 19 characters
*/
displayText (args) {
const text = String(args.TEXT).substring(0, 19);
this._device.displayText(text);
return;
return this._device.displayText(text);
}
/**
* Display a predefined symbol on the 5x5 LED matrix.
* @param {object} args - the block's arguments.
* @return {Promise} - a Promise that resolves when writing to device.
*/
displaySymbol (args) {
const hex = symbols2hex[args.SYMBOL];
@ -536,8 +549,7 @@ class Scratch3MicroBitBlocks {
this._device.ledMatrixState[2] = (hex >> 10) & 0x1F;
this._device.ledMatrixState[3] = (hex >> 5) & 0x1F;
this._device.ledMatrixState[4] = hex & 0x1F;
this._device.displayMatrix(this._device.ledMatrixState);
return;
return this._device.displayMatrix(this._device.ledMatrixState);
}
/**

146
src/io/bleSession.js Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
const JSONRPCWebSocket = require('../util/jsonrpc-web-socket');
const log = require('../util/log');
const ScratchLinkWebSocket = 'ws://localhost:20110/scratch/ble';
class BLESession extends JSONRPCWebSocket {
/**
* A BLE device session object. It handles connecting, over web sockets, to
* BLE devices, and reading and writing data to them.
* @param {Runtime} runtime - the Runtime for sending/receiving GUI update events.
* @param {object} deviceOptions - the list of options for device discovery.
* @param {object} connectCallback - a callback for connection.
*/
constructor (runtime, deviceOptions, connectCallback) {
const ws = new WebSocket(ScratchLinkWebSocket);
super(ws);
this._ws = ws;
this._ws.onopen = this.requestDevice.bind(this); // only call request device after socket opens
this._ws.onerror = this._sendError.bind(this, 'ws onerror');
this._ws.onclose = this._sendError.bind(this, 'ws onclose');
this._availablePeripherals = {};
this._connectCallback = connectCallback;
this._characteristicDidChangeCallback = null;
this._deviceOptions = deviceOptions;
this._runtime = runtime;
this._connected = false;
}
/**
* Request connection to the device.
* If the web socket is not yet open, request when the socket promise resolves.
*/
requestDevice () {
if (this._ws.readyState === 1) { // is this needed since it's only called on ws.onopen?
// TODO: start a 'discover' timeout
this.sendRemoteRequest('discover', this._deviceOptions)
.catch(e => this._sendError(e)); // never reached?
}
// TODO: else?
}
/**
* Try connecting to the input peripheral id, and then call the connect
* callback if connection is successful.
* @param {number} id - the id of the peripheral to connect to
*/
connectDevice (id) {
this.sendRemoteRequest('connect', {peripheralId: id})
.then(() => {
log.info('should have connected');
this._runtime.emit(this._runtime.constructor.PERIPHERAL_CONNECTED);
this._connected = true;
this._connectCallback();
})
.catch(e => {
this._sendError(e);
});
}
/**
* Close the websocket.
*/
disconnectSession () {
this._ws.close();
this._connected = false;
}
/**
* @return {bool} whether the peripheral is connected.
*/
getPeripheralIsConnected () {
return this._connected;
}
/**
* Handle a received call from the socket.
* @param {string} method - a received method label.
* @param {object} params - a received list of parameters.
* @return {object} - optional return value.
*/
didReceiveCall (method, params) {
switch (method) {
case 'didDiscoverPeripheral':
this._availablePeripherals[params.peripheralId] = params;
this._runtime.emit(
this._runtime.constructor.PERIPHERAL_LIST_UPDATE,
this._availablePeripherals
);
// TODO: cancel a discover timeout if one is active
break;
case 'characteristicDidChange':
this._characteristicDidChangeCallback(params.message);
break;
case 'ping':
return 42;
}
}
/**
* Start reading from the specified ble service.
* @param {number} serviceId - the ble service to read.
* @param {number} characteristicId - the ble characteristic to read.
* @param {boolean} optStartNotifications - whether to start receiving characteristic change notifications.
* @param {object} onCharacteristicChanged - callback for characteristic change notifications.
* @return {Promise} - a promise from the remote read request.
*/
read (serviceId, characteristicId, optStartNotifications = false, onCharacteristicChanged) {
const params = {
serviceId,
characteristicId
};
if (optStartNotifications) {
params.startNotifications = true;
}
this._characteristicDidChangeCallback = onCharacteristicChanged;
return this.sendRemoteRequest('read', params);
// TODO: handle error here
}
/**
* Write data to the specified ble service.
* @param {number} serviceId - the ble service to write.
* @param {number} characteristicId - the ble characteristic to write.
* @param {string} message - the message to send.
* @param {string} encoding - the message encoding type.
* @return {Promise} - a promise from the remote send request.
*/
write (serviceId, characteristicId, message, encoding = null) {
const params = {serviceId, characteristicId, message};
if (encoding) {
params.encoding = encoding;
}
return this.sendRemoteRequest('write', params);
}
_sendError (e) {
this._connected = false;
log.error(`BLESession error: ${JSON.stringify(e)}`);
this._runtime.emit(this._runtime.constructor.PERIPHERAL_ERROR);
}
}
module.exports = BLESession;

116
src/io/btSession.js Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
const JSONRPCWebSocket = require('../util/jsonrpc-web-socket');
const log = require('../util/log');
const ScratchLinkWebSocket = 'ws://localhost:20110/scratch/bt';
class BTSession extends JSONRPCWebSocket {
/**
* A BT device session object. It handles connecting, over web sockets, to
* BT devices, and reading and writing data to them.
* @param {Runtime} runtime - the Runtime for sending/receiving GUI update events.
* @param {object} deviceOptions - the list of options for device discovery.
* @param {object} connectCallback - a callback for connection.
* @param {object} messageCallback - a callback for message sending.
*/
constructor (runtime, deviceOptions, connectCallback, messageCallback) {
const ws = new WebSocket(ScratchLinkWebSocket);
super(ws);
this._ws = ws;
this._ws.onopen = this.requestDevice.bind(this); // only call request device after socket opens
this._ws.onerror = this._sendError.bind(this, 'ws onerror');
this._ws.onclose = this._sendError.bind(this, 'ws onclose');
this._availablePeripherals = {};
this._connectCallback = connectCallback;
this._characteristicDidChangeCallback = null;
this._deviceOptions = deviceOptions;
this._messageCallback = messageCallback;
this._runtime = runtime;
this._connected = false;
}
/**
* Request connection to the device.
* If the web socket is not yet open, request when the socket promise resolves.
*/
requestDevice () {
if (this._ws.readyState === 1) { // is this needed since it's only called on ws.onopen?
// TODO: start a 'discover' timeout
this.sendRemoteRequest('discover', this._deviceOptions)
.catch(e => this._sendError(e)); // never reached?
}
// TODO: else?
}
/**
* Try connecting to the input peripheral id, and then call the connect
* callback if connection is successful.
* @param {number} id - the id of the peripheral to connect to
*/
connectDevice (id) {
this.sendRemoteRequest('connect', {peripheralId: id})
.then(() => {
log.info('should have connected');
this._runtime.emit(this._runtime.constructor.PERIPHERAL_CONNECTED);
this._connected = true;
this._connectCallback();
})
.catch(e => {
this._sendError(e);
});
}
/**
* Close the websocket.
*/
disconnectSession () {
this._ws.close();
this._connected = false;
}
/**
* @return {bool} whether the peripheral is connected.
*/
getPeripheralIsConnected () {
return this._connected;
}
sendMessage (options) {
return this.sendRemoteRequest('send', options);
}
/**
* Handle a received call from the socket.
* @param {string} method - a received method label.
* @param {object} params - a received list of parameters.
* @return {object} - optional return value.
*/
didReceiveCall (method, params) {
// TODO: Add peripheral 'undiscover' handling
switch (method) {
case 'didDiscoverPeripheral':
this._availablePeripherals[params.peripheralId] = params;
this._runtime.emit(
this._runtime.constructor.PERIPHERAL_LIST_UPDATE,
this._availablePeripherals
);
// TODO: cancel a discover timeout if one is active
break;
case 'didReceiveMessage':
this._messageCallback(params); // TODO: refine?
break;
default:
return 'nah';
}
}
_sendError (e) {
log.error(`BTSession error: ${JSON.stringify(e)}`);
this._runtime.emit(this._runtime.constructor.PERIPHERAL_ERROR);
}
}
module.exports = BTSession;

View file

@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
class PeripheralChooser {
get chosenPeripheralId () {
return this._chosenPeripheralId;
}
constructor () {
this._availablePeripherals = []; // TODO for use in gui?
this._chosenPeripheralId = null;
}
/**
* Launches a GUI menu to choose a peripheral.
* @return {Promise} - chosen peripheral promise.
*/
choosePeripheral () {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
// TODO: Temporary: should launch gui instead.
this._tempPeripheralChosenCallback = resolve;
this._tempPeripheralChosenReject = reject;
});
}
/**
* Adds the peripheral ID to list of available peripherals.
* @param {number} peripheralId - the id to add.
*/
addPeripheral (peripheralId) {
this._availablePeripherals.push(peripheralId);
// TODO: Temporary: calls chosen callback on whatever peripherals are added.
this._chosenPeripheralId = this._availablePeripherals[0];
this._tempPeripheralChosenCallback(this._chosenPeripheralId);
}
}
module.exports = PeripheralChooser;

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@ -1,104 +0,0 @@
const JSONRPCWebSocket = require('../util/jsonrpc-web-socket');
const PeripheralChooser = require('./peripheralChooser');
const ScratchLinkWebSocket = 'ws://localhost:20110/scratch/ble';
class ScratchBLE extends JSONRPCWebSocket {
constructor () {
const ws = new WebSocket(ScratchLinkWebSocket);
super(ws);
this._ws = ws;
this.peripheralChooser = new PeripheralChooser(); // TODO: finalize gui connection
this._characteristicDidChange = null;
}
/**
* Returns a promise for when the web socket opens.
* @return {Promise} - a promise when BLE socket is open.
*/
waitForSocket () {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
this._ws.onopen = resolve;
this._ws.onerror = reject;
});
}
/**
* Request a device with the device options and optional gui options.
* @param {object} deviceOptions - list of device guiOptions.
* @param {object} onConnect - on connect callback.
* @param {object} onError - on error callbackk.
*/
requestDevice (deviceOptions, onConnect, onError) {
this.sendRemoteRequest('discover', deviceOptions)
.then(() => this.peripheralChooser.choosePeripheral()) // TODO: use gui options?
.then(id => this.sendRemoteRequest(
'connect',
{peripheralId: id}
))
.then(
onConnect,
onError
);
}
/**
* Handle a received call from the socket.
* @param {string} method - a received method label.
* @param {object} params - a received list of parameters.
* @return {object} - optional return value.
*/
didReceiveCall (method, params) {
// TODO: Add peripheral 'undiscover' handling
switch (method) {
case 'didDiscoverPeripheral':
this.peripheralChooser.addPeripheral(params.peripheralId);
break;
case 'characteristicDidChange':
this._characteristicDidChange(params.message);
break;
case 'ping':
return 42;
}
}
/**
* Start reading from the specified ble service.
* @param {number} serviceId - the ble service to read.
* @param {number} characteristicId - the ble characteristic to read.
* @param {boolean} optStartNotifications - whether to start receiving characteristic change notifications.
* @param {object} onCharacteristicChanged - callback for characteristic change notifications.
* @return {Promise} - a promise from the remote read request.
*/
read (serviceId, characteristicId, optStartNotifications = false, onCharacteristicChanged) {
const params = {
serviceId,
characteristicId
};
if (optStartNotifications) {
params.startNotifications = true;
}
this._characteristicDidChange = onCharacteristicChanged;
return this.sendRemoteRequest('read', params);
}
/**
* Write data to the specified ble service.
* @param {number} serviceId - the ble service to write.
* @param {number} characteristicId - the ble characteristic to write.
* @param {string} message - the message to send.
* @param {string} encoding - the message encoding type.
* @return {Promise} - a promise from the remote send request.
*/
write (serviceId, characteristicId, message, encoding = null) {
const params = {serviceId, characteristicId, message};
if (encoding) {
params.encoding = encoding;
}
return this.sendRemoteRequest('write', params);
}
}
module.exports = ScratchBLE;

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@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
const JSONRPCWebSocket = require('../util/jsonrpc');
const ScratchLinkWebSocket = 'ws://localhost:20110/scratch/bt';
class ScratchBT extends JSONRPCWebSocket {
constructor () {
super(new WebSocket(ScratchLinkWebSocket));
}
requestDevice (options) {
return this.sendRemoteRequest('discover', options);
}
connectDevice (options) {
return this.sendRemoteRequest('connect', options);
}
sendMessage (options) {
return this.sendRemoteRequest('send', options);
}
didReceiveCall (method /* , params */) {
// TODO: Add peripheral 'undiscover' handling
switch (method) {
case 'didDiscoverPeripheral':
// TODO: do something on peripheral discovered
break;
case 'didReceiveMessage':
// TODO: do something on received message
break;
default:
return 'nah';
}
}
}
module.exports = ScratchBT;

View file

@ -28,6 +28,21 @@ class Base64Util {
return base64;
}
/**
* Convert an array buffer to a base64 encoded string.
* @param {array} buffer - an array buffer to convert.
* @return {string} - the base64 encoded string.
*/
static arrayBufferToBase64 (buffer) {
let binary = '';
const bytes = new Uint8Array(buffer);
const len = bytes.byteLength;
for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
binary += String.fromCharCode(bytes[ i ]);
}
return btoa(binary);
}
}
module.exports = Base64Util;

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@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
const JSONRPC = require('./jsonrpc');
// const log = require('../util/log');
class JSONRPCWebSocket extends JSONRPC {
constructor (webSocket) {

View file

@ -106,6 +106,16 @@ class VirtualMachine extends EventEmitter {
this.emit(Runtime.BLOCKSINFO_UPDATE, blocksInfo);
});
this.runtime.on(Runtime.PERIPHERAL_LIST_UPDATE, info => {
this.emit(Runtime.PERIPHERAL_LIST_UPDATE, info);
});
this.runtime.on(Runtime.PERIPHERAL_CONNECTED, () =>
this.emit(Runtime.PERIPHERAL_CONNECTED)
);
this.runtime.on(Runtime.PERIPHERAL_ERROR, () =>
this.emit(Runtime.PERIPHERAL_ERROR)
);
this.extensionManager = new ExtensionManager(this.runtime);
this.blockListener = this.blockListener.bind(this);
@ -195,6 +205,22 @@ class VirtualMachine extends EventEmitter {
this.runtime.ioDevices.video.setProvider(videoProvider);
}
startDeviceScan (extensionId) {
this.runtime.startDeviceScan(extensionId);
}
connectToPeripheral (extensionId, peripheralId) {
this.runtime.connectToPeripheral(extensionId, peripheralId);
}
disconnectExtensionSession (extensionId) {
this.runtime.disconnectExtensionSession(extensionId);
}
getPeripheralIsConnected (extensionId) {
return this.runtime.getPeripheralIsConnected(extensionId);
}
/**
* Load a Scratch project from a .sb, .sb2, .sb3 or json string.
* @param {string | object} input A json string, object, or ArrayBuffer representing the project to load.