mirror of
https://github.com/scratchfoundation/scratch-audio.git
synced 2024-12-22 14:02:29 -05:00
commit
bd1820ebf7
8 changed files with 124 additions and 69 deletions
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@ -30,7 +30,6 @@
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"json": "^9.0.6",
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"minilog": "^3.0.1",
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"soundfont-player": "0.10.5",
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"tone": "0.9.0",
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"travis-after-all": "^1.4.4",
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"webpack": "2.4.0"
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}
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@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
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const ArrayBufferStream = require('./ArrayBufferStream');
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const Tone = require('tone');
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const log = require('./log');
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/**
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@ -10,6 +9,13 @@ const log = require('./log');
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* https://github.com/LLK/scratch-flash/blob/master/src/sound/WAVFile.as
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*/
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class ADPCMSoundDecoder {
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/**
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* @param {AudioContext} audioContext - a webAudio context
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* @constructor
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*/
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constructor (audioContext) {
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this.audioContext = audioContext;
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}
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/**
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* Data used by the decompression algorithm
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* @type {Array}
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@ -40,7 +46,7 @@ class ADPCMSoundDecoder {
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* Decode an ADPCM sound stored in an ArrayBuffer and return a promise
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* with the decoded audio buffer.
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* @param {ArrayBuffer} audioData - containing ADPCM encoded wav audio
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* @return {Tone.Buffer} the decoded audio buffer
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* @return {AudioBuffer} the decoded audio buffer
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*/
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decode (audioData) {
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@ -77,8 +83,7 @@ class ADPCMSoundDecoder {
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const samples = this.imaDecompress(this.extractChunk('data', stream), this.adpcmBlockSize);
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// @todo this line is the only place Tone is used here, should be possible to remove
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const buffer = Tone.context.createBuffer(1, samples.length, this.samplesPerSecond);
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const buffer = this.audioContext.createBuffer(1, samples.length, this.samplesPerSecond);
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// @todo optimize this? e.g. replace the divide by storing 1/32768 and multiply?
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for (let i = 0; i < samples.length; i++) {
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@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
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const SoundPlayer = require('./SoundPlayer');
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const Tone = require('tone');
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class DrumPlayer {
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/**
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* A prototype for the drum sound functionality that can load drum sounds, play, and stop them.
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* @param {Tone.Gain} outputNode - a webAudio node that the drum sounds will send their output to
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* @param {AudioContext} audioContext - a webAudio context
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* @constructor
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*/
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constructor (outputNode) {
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this.outputNode = outputNode;
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constructor (audioContext) {
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this.audioContext = audioContext;
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const baseUrl = 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/LLK/scratch-audio/develop/sound-files/drums/';
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const fileNames = [
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@ -35,9 +34,21 @@ class DrumPlayer {
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this.drumSounds = [];
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for (let i = 0; i < fileNames.length; i++) {
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const url = `${baseUrl + fileNames[i]}_22k.wav`;
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this.drumSounds[i] = new SoundPlayer(this.outputNode);
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this.drumSounds[i].setBuffer(new Tone.Buffer(url));
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this.drumSounds[i] = new SoundPlayer(this.audioContext);
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// download and decode the drum sounds
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// @todo: use scratch-storage to manage these sound files
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const url = `${baseUrl}${fileNames[i]}_22k.wav`;
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const request = new XMLHttpRequest();
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request.open('GET', url, true);
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request.responseType = 'arraybuffer';
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request.onload = () => {
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const audioData = request.response;
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this.audioContext.decodeAudioData(audioData).then(buffer => {
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this.drumSounds[i].setBuffer(buffer);
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});
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};
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request.send();
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}
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}
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@ -46,10 +57,10 @@ class DrumPlayer {
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* The parameter for output node allows sprites or clones to send the drum sound
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* to their individual audio effect chains.
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* @param {number} drum - the drum number to play (0-indexed)
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* @param {Tone.Gain} outputNode - a node to send the output to
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* @param {AudioNode} outputNode - a node to send the output to
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*/
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play (drum, outputNode) {
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this.drumSounds[drum].outputNode = outputNode;
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this.drumSounds[drum].connect(outputNode);
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this.drumSounds[drum].start();
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}
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@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
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const Tone = require('tone');
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const Soundfont = require('soundfont-player');
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class InstrumentPlayer {
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@ -10,11 +9,12 @@ class InstrumentPlayer {
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* play note or set instrument block runs, causing a delay of a few seconds.
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* Using this library we don't have a way to set the volume, sustain the note beyond the sample
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* duration, or run it through the sprite-specific audio effects.
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* @param {Tone.Gain} outputNode - a webAudio node that the instrument will send its output to
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* @param {AudioContext} audioContext - a webAudio context
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* @constructor
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*/
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constructor (outputNode) {
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this.outputNode = outputNode;
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constructor (audioContext) {
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this.audioContext = audioContext;
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this.outputNode = null;
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// Instrument names used by Musyng Kite soundfont, in order to
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// match scratch instruments
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@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ class InstrumentPlayer {
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this.loadInstrument(instrumentNum)
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.then(() => {
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this.instruments[instrumentNum].play(
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note, Tone.context.currentTime, {
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note, this.audioContext.currentTime, {
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duration: sec,
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gain: gain
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}
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@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ class InstrumentPlayer {
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if (this.instruments[instrumentNum]) {
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return Promise.resolve();
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}
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return Soundfont.instrument(Tone.context, this.instrumentNames[instrumentNum])
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return Soundfont.instrument(this.audioContext, this.instrumentNames[instrumentNum])
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.then(inst => {
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inst.connect(this.outputNode);
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this.instruments[instrumentNum] = inst;
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@ -1,13 +1,17 @@
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const Tone = require('tone');
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const log = require('./log');
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/**
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* A SoundPlayer stores an audio buffer, and plays it
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*/
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class SoundPlayer {
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constructor () {
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/**
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* @param {AudioContext} audioContext - a webAudio context
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* @constructor
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*/
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constructor (audioContext) {
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this.audioContext = audioContext;
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this.outputNode = null;
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this.buffer = new Tone.Buffer();
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this.buffer = null;
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this.bufferSource = null;
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this.playbackRate = 1;
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this.isPlaying = false;
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@ -15,7 +19,7 @@ class SoundPlayer {
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/**
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* Connect the SoundPlayer to an output node
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* @param {Tone.Gain} node - an output node to connect to
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* @param {GainNode} node - an output node to connect to
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*/
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connect (node) {
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this.outputNode = node;
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@ -23,7 +27,7 @@ class SoundPlayer {
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/**
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* Set an audio buffer
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* @param {Tone.Buffer} buffer Buffer to set
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* @param {AudioBuffer} buffer - Buffer to set
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*/
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setBuffer (buffer) {
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this.buffer = buffer;
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@ -55,13 +59,13 @@ class SoundPlayer {
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* The web audio framework requires a new audio buffer source node for each playback
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*/
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start () {
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if (!this.buffer || !this.buffer.loaded) {
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if (!this.buffer) {
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log.warn('tried to play a sound that was not loaded yet');
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return;
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}
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this.bufferSource = Tone.context.createBufferSource();
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this.bufferSource.buffer = this.buffer.get();
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this.bufferSource = this.audioContext.createBufferSource();
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this.bufferSource.buffer = this.buffer;
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this.bufferSource.playbackRate.value = this.playbackRate;
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this.bufferSource.connect(this.outputNode);
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this.bufferSource.start();
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@ -75,12 +79,11 @@ class SoundPlayer {
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* @return {Promise} a Promise that resolves when the sound finishes playing
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*/
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finished () {
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const storedContext = this;
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return new Promise(resolve => {
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storedContext.bufferSource.onended = function () {
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this.bufferSource.onended = () => {
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this.isPlaying = false;
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resolve();
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}.bind(storedContext);
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};
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});
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}
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}
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@ -1,17 +1,18 @@
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const Tone = require('tone');
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/**
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* A pan effect, which moves the sound to the left or right between the speakers
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* Effect value of -100 puts the audio entirely on the left channel,
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* 0 centers it, 100 puts it on the right.
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* Clamped -100 to 100
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*/
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class PanEffect extends Tone.Effect {
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constructor () {
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super();
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class PanEffect {
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/**
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* @param {AudioContext} audioContext - a webAudio context
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* @constructor
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*/
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constructor (audioContext) {
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this.audioContext = audioContext;
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this.panner = this.audioContext.createStereoPanner();
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this.value = 0;
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this.panner = new Tone.Panner();
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this.effectSend.chain(this.panner, this.effectReturn);
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}
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/**
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@ -23,6 +24,10 @@ class PanEffect extends Tone.Effect {
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this.panner.pan.value = this.value / 100;
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}
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connect (node) {
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this.panner.connect(node);
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}
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/**
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* Change the effect value
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* @param {number} val - the value to change the effect by
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@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
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const Tone = require('tone');
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/**
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* A pitch change effect, which changes the playback rate of the sound in order
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* to change its pitch: reducing the playback rate lowers the pitch, increasing the rate
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@ -21,7 +19,6 @@ class PitchEffect {
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constructor () {
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this.value = 0; // effect value
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this.ratio = 1; // the playback rate ratio
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this.tone = new Tone();
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}
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/**
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@ -52,7 +49,9 @@ class PitchEffect {
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* @returns {number} a playback ratio
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*/
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getRatio (val) {
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return this.tone.intervalToFrequencyRatio(val / 10);
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const interval = val / 10;
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// Convert the musical interval in semitones to a frequency ratio
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return Math.pow(2, (interval / 12));
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}
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/**
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87
src/index.js
87
src/index.js
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@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
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const log = require('./log');
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const Tone = require('tone');
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const PitchEffect = require('./effects/PitchEffect');
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const PanEffect = require('./effects/PanEffect');
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@ -25,15 +24,15 @@ class AudioPlayer {
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constructor (audioEngine) {
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this.audioEngine = audioEngine;
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// effects setup
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// Create the audio effects
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this.pitchEffect = new PitchEffect();
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this.panEffect = new PanEffect();
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this.panEffect = new PanEffect(this.audioEngine.audioContext);
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// the effects are chained to an effects node for this player, then to the main audio engine
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// audio is sent from each soundplayer, through the effects in order, then to the global effects
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// note that the pitch effect works differently - it sets the playback rate for each soundplayer
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this.effectsNode = new Tone.Gain();
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this.effectsNode.chain(this.panEffect, this.audioEngine.input);
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// Chain the audio effects together
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// effectsNode -> panEffect -> audioEngine.input
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this.effectsNode = this.audioEngine.audioContext.createGain();
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this.effectsNode.connect(this.panEffect.panner);
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this.panEffect.connect(this.audioEngine.input);
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// reset effects to their default parameters
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this.clearEffects();
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@ -59,7 +58,7 @@ class AudioPlayer {
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}
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// create a new soundplayer to play the sound
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const player = new SoundPlayer();
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const player = new SoundPlayer(this.audioEngine.audioContext);
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player.setBuffer(this.audioEngine.audioBuffers[md5]);
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player.connect(this.effectsNode);
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this.pitchEffect.updatePlayer(player);
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@ -150,18 +149,22 @@ class AudioPlayer {
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*/
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class AudioEngine {
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constructor () {
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this.input = new Tone.Gain();
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this.input.connect(Tone.Master);
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const AudioContext = window.AudioContext || window.webkitAudioContext;
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this.audioContext = new AudioContext();
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this.input = this.audioContext.createGain();
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this.input.connect(this.audioContext.destination);
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// global tempo in bpm (beats per minute)
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this.currentTempo = 60;
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// instrument player for play note blocks
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this.instrumentPlayer = new InstrumentPlayer(this.input);
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this.instrumentPlayer = new InstrumentPlayer(this.audioContext);
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this.instrumentPlayer.outputNode = this.input;
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this.numInstruments = this.instrumentPlayer.instrumentNames.length;
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// drum player for play drum blocks
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this.drumPlayer = new DrumPlayer(this.input);
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this.drumPlayer = new DrumPlayer(this.audioContext);
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this.numDrums = this.drumPlayer.drumSounds.length;
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// a map of md5s to audio buffers, holding sounds for all sprites
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@ -169,7 +172,6 @@ class AudioEngine {
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// microphone, for measuring loudness, with a level meter analyzer
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this.mic = null;
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this.micMeter = null;
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}
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/**
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@ -197,14 +199,14 @@ class AudioEngine {
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let loaderPromise = null;
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// Make a copy of the buffer because decoding detaches the original buffer
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var bufferCopy = sound.data.buffer.slice(0);
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const bufferCopy = sound.data.buffer.slice(0);
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switch (sound.format) {
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case '':
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loaderPromise = Tone.context.decodeAudioData(bufferCopy);
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loaderPromise = this.audioContext.decodeAudioData(bufferCopy);
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break;
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case 'adpcm':
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loaderPromise = (new ADPCMSoundDecoder()).decode(bufferCopy);
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loaderPromise = (new ADPCMSoundDecoder(this.audioContext)).decode(bufferCopy);
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break;
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default:
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return log.warn('unknown sound format', sound.format);
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@ -213,7 +215,7 @@ class AudioEngine {
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const storedContext = this;
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return loaderPromise.then(
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decodedAudio => {
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storedContext.audioBuffers[sound.md5] = new Tone.Buffer(decodedAudio);
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storedContext.audioBuffers[sound.md5] = decodedAudio;
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},
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error => {
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log.warn('audio data could not be decoded', error);
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@ -286,20 +288,51 @@ class AudioEngine {
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/**
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* Get the current loudness of sound received by the microphone.
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* Sound is measured in RMS and smoothed.
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* Some code adapted from Tone.js: https://github.com/Tonejs/Tone.js
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* @return {number} loudness scaled 0 to 100
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*/
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getLoudness () {
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if (!this.mic) {
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this.mic = new Tone.UserMedia();
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this.micMeter = new Tone.Meter('level', 0.5);
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this.mic.open();
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this.mic.connect(this.micMeter);
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// The microphone has not been set up, so try to connect to it
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if (!this.mic && !this.connectingToMic) {
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this.connectingToMic = true; // prevent multiple connection attempts
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navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({audio: true}).then(stream => {
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this.mic = this.audioContext.createMediaStreamSource(stream);
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this.analyser = this.audioContext.createAnalyser();
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this.mic.connect(this.analyser);
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this.micDataArray = new Float32Array(this.analyser.fftSize);
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})
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.catch(err => {
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log.warn(err);
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});
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}
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if (this.mic && this.mic.state === 'started') {
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return this.micMeter.value * 100;
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}
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return -1;
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// If the microphone is set up and active, measure the loudness
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if (this.mic && this.mic.mediaStream.active) {
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this.analyser.getFloatTimeDomainData(this.micDataArray);
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let sum = 0;
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// compute the RMS of the sound
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for (let i = 0; i < this.micDataArray.length; i++){
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sum += Math.pow(this.micDataArray[i], 2);
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}
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let rms = Math.sqrt(sum / this.micDataArray.length);
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// smooth the value, if it is descending
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if (this._lastValue) {
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rms = Math.max(rms, this._lastValue * 0.6);
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}
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this._lastValue = rms;
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// Scale the measurement so it's more sensitive to quieter sounds
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rms *= 1.63;
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rms = Math.sqrt(rms);
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// Scale it up to 0-100 and round
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rms = Math.round(rms * 100);
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// Prevent it from going above 100
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rms = Math.min(rms, 100);
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return rms;
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}
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// if there is no microphone input, return -1
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return -1;
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}
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||||
/**
|
||||
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