codecombat/app/lib/God.coffee

{now} = require 'lib/world/world_utils'
World = require 'lib/world/world'

## Uncomment to imitate IE9 (and in world_utils.coffee)
#window.Worker = null
#window.Float32Array = null
# Also uncomment vendor_with_box2d.js in index.html if you want Collision to run and things to move.

module.exports = class God
  @ids: ['Athena', 'Baldr', 'Crom', 'Dagr', 'Eris', 'Freyja', 'Great Gish', 'Hades', 'Ishtar', 'Janus', 'Khronos', 'Loki', 'Marduk', 'Negafook', 'Odin', 'Poseidon', 'Quetzalcoatl', 'Ra', 'Shiva', 'Thor', 'Umvelinqangi', 'Týr', 'Vishnu', 'Wepwawet', 'Xipe Totec', 'Yahweh', 'Zeus', '上帝', 'Tiamat', '盘古', 'Phoebe', 'Artemis', 'Osiris', "嫦娥", 'Anhur', 'Teshub', 'Enlil', 'Perkele', 'Chaos', 'Hera', 'Iris', 'Theia', 'Uranus', 'Stribog', 'Sabazios', 'Izanagi', 'Ao', 'Tāwhirimātea', 'Tengri', 'Inmar', 'Torngarsuk', 'Centzonhuitznahua', 'Hunab Ku', 'Apollo', 'Helios', 'Thoth', 'Hyperion', 'Alectrona', 'Eos', 'Mitra', 'Saranyu', 'Freyr', 'Koyash', 'Atropos', 'Clotho', 'Lachesis', 'Tyche', 'Skuld', 'Urðr', 'Verðandi', 'Camaxtli', 'Huhetotl', 'Set', 'Anu', 'Allah', 'Anshar', 'Hermes', 'Lugh', 'Brigit', 'Manannan Mac Lir', 'Persephone', 'Mercury', 'Venus', 'Mars', 'Azrael', 'He-Man', 'Anansi', 'Issek', 'Mog', 'Kos', 'Amaterasu Omikami', 'Raijin', 'Susanowo', 'Blind Io', 'The Lady', 'Offler', 'Ptah', 'Anubis', 'Ereshkigal', 'Nergal', 'Thanatos', 'Macaria', 'Angelos', 'Erebus', 'Hecate', 'Hel', 'Orcus', 'Ishtar-Deela Nakh', 'Prometheus', 'Hephaestos', 'Sekhmet', 'Ares', 'Enyo', 'Otrera', 'Pele', 'Hadúr', 'Hachiman', 'Dayisun Tngri', 'Ullr', 'Lua', 'Minerva']
  @nextID: ->
    @lastID = (if @lastID? then @lastID + 1 else Math.floor(@ids.length * Math.random())) % @ids.length
    @ids[@lastID]

  worldWaiting: false  # whether we're waiting for a worker to free up and run the world
  constructor: (options) ->
    @id = God.nextID()
    options ?= {}
    @maxAngels = options.maxAngels ? 2  # How many concurrent web workers to use; if set past 8, make up more names
    @maxWorkerPoolSize = options.maxWorkerPoolSize ? 2  # ~20MB per idle worker
    @workerCode = options.workerCode if options.workerCode?
    @angels = []
    @firstWorld = true
    Backbone.Mediator.subscribe 'tome:cast-spells', @onTomeCast, @
    @retriveValueFromFrame = _.throttle @retrieveValueFromFrame, 1000
    Backbone.Mediator.subscribe 'tome:spell-debug-value-request', @retrieveValueFromFrame, @
    @fillWorkerPool = _.throttle @fillWorkerPool, 3000, leading: false
    @fillWorkerPool()
    #TODO: have this as a constructor option
    @debugWorker = @createDebugWorker()
    @currentUserCodeMap = {}

  workerCode: '/javascripts/workers/worker_world.js'  #Can be a string or a function.

  onTomeCast: (e) ->
    return if @dead
    @createWorld e.spells

  fillWorkerPool: =>
    return unless Worker and not @dead
    @workerPool ?= []
    if @workerPool.length < @maxWorkerPoolSize
      @workerPool.push @createWorker()
    if @workerPool.length < @maxWorkerPoolSize
      @fillWorkerPool()

  getWorker: ->
    @fillWorkerPool()
    worker = @workerPool?.shift()
    return worker if worker
    @createWorker()

  createWorker: ->
    worker = new Worker @workerCode
    worker.creationTime = new Date()
    worker.addEventListener 'message', @onWorkerMessage(worker)
    worker

  createDebugWorker: ->
    worker = new Worker '/javascripts/workers/worker_world.js'
    worker.creationTime = new Date()
    worker.addEventListener 'message', @onDebugWorkerMessage
    worker


  onWorkerMessage: (worker) =>
    unless worker.onMessage?
      worker.onMessage = (event) =>
        if event.data.type is 'worker-initialized'
          console.log @id, "worker initialized after", ((new Date()) - worker.creationTime), "ms (before it was needed)"
          worker.initialized = true
          worker.removeEventListener 'message', worker.onMessage
        else
          console.warn "Received strange word from God: #{event.data.type}"
    worker.onMessage

  onDebugWorkerMessage: (event) =>
    worker = event.target
    switch event.data.type
      when "worker-initialized"
        worker.initialized = true
      when 'new-debug-world'
        console.log "New Debug world!"
      when 'console-log'
        console.log "|" + @id + "'s debugger|", event.data.args...
      when 'debug-value-return'
        Backbone.Mediator.publish 'god:debug-value-return', event.data.serialized

  getAngel: ->
    freeAngel = null
    for angel in @angels
      if angel.busy
        angel.abort()
      else
        freeAngel ?= angel
    return freeAngel.enslave() if freeAngel
    maxedOut = @angels.length is @maxAngels
    if not maxedOut
      angel = new Angel @
      @angels.push angel
      return angel.enslave()
    null

  angelInfinitelyLooped: (angel) ->
    return if @dead
    problem = type: "runtime", level: "error", id: "runtime_InfiniteLoop", message: "Code never finished. It's either really slow or has an infinite loop."
    Backbone.Mediator.publish 'god:user-code-problem', problem: problem
    Backbone.Mediator.publish 'god:infinite-loop', firstWorld: @firstWorld

  angelAborted: (angel) ->
    return unless @worldWaiting and not @dead
    @createWorld()

  angelUserCodeProblem: (angel, problem) ->
    return if @dead
    #console.log "UserCodeProblem:", '"' + problem.message + '"', "for", problem.userInfo.thangID, "-", problem.userInfo.methodName, 'at', problem.range?[0]
    Backbone.Mediator.publish 'god:user-code-problem', problem: problem

  createWorld: (@spells) ->
    #console.log @id + ': "Let there be light upon', @world.name + '!"'
    unless Worker?  # profiling world simulation is easier on main thread, or we are IE9
      setTimeout @simulateWorld, 1
      return

    angel = @getAngel()
    if angel
      @worldWaiting = false
    else
      @worldWaiting = true
      return
    #console.log "going to run world with code", @getUserCodeMap()
    angel.worker.postMessage {func: 'runWorld', args: {
      worldName: @level.name
      userCodeMap: @getUserCodeMap(spells)
      level: @level
      firstWorld: @firstWorld
      goals: @goalManager?.getGoals()
    }}

  retrieveValueFromFrame: (args) ->
    if not args.thangID or not args.spellID or not args.variableChain then return
    args.frame ?= @world.age / @world.dt
    @debugWorker.postMessage
      func: 'retrieveValueFromFrame'
      args:
        worldName: @level.name
        userCodeMap: @currentUserCodeMap
        level: @level
        goals: @goalManager?.getGoals()
        frame: args.frame
        currentThangID: args.thangID
        currentSpellID: args.spellID
        variableChain: args.variableChain

  #Coffeescript needs getters and setters.
  setGoalManager: (@goalManager) =>

  setWorldClassMap: (@worldClassMap) =>

  beholdWorld: (angel, serialized, goalStates) ->
    unless serialized
      # We're only interested in goalStates.
      @latestGoalStates = goalStates
      Backbone.Mediator.publish('god:goals-calculated', goalStates: goalStates, team: me.team)
      unless _.find @angels, 'busy'
        @spells = null  # Don't hold onto old spells; memory leaks
      return

    console.log "Beholding world."
    worldCreation = angel.started
    angel.free()
    return if @latestWorldCreation? and worldCreation < @latestWorldCreation
    @latestWorldCreation = worldCreation
    @latestGoalStates = goalStates

    console.warn "Goal states: " + JSON.stringify(goalStates)

    window.BOX2D_ENABLED = false  # Flip this off so that if we have box2d in the namespace, the Collides Components still don't try to create bodies for deserialized Thangs upon attachment
    World.deserialize serialized, @worldClassMap, @lastSerializedWorldFrames, @finishBeholdingWorld
    window.BOX2D_ENABLED = true
    @lastSerializedWorldFrames = serialized.frames

  finishBeholdingWorld: (newWorld) =>
    newWorld.findFirstChangedFrame @world
    @world = newWorld
    @currentUserCodeMap = @filterUserCodeMapWhenFromWorld @world.userCodeMap
    errorCount = (t for t in @world.thangs when t.errorsOut).length
    Backbone.Mediator.publish('god:new-world-created', world: @world, firstWorld: @firstWorld, errorCount: errorCount, goalStates: @latestGoalStates, team: me.team)
    for scriptNote in @world.scriptNotes
      Backbone.Mediator.publish scriptNote.channel, scriptNote.event
    @goalManager?.world = newWorld
    @firstWorld = false
    @testWorld = null
    unless _.find @angels, 'busy'
      @spells = null  # Don't hold onto old spells; memory leaks

  filterUserCodeMapWhenFromWorld: (worldUserCodeMap) ->
    newUserCodeMap = {}
    for thangName, thang of worldUserCodeMap
      newUserCodeMap[thangName] = {}
      for spellName,aether of thang
        shallowFilteredObject = _.pick aether, ['raw','pure','originalOptions']
        newUserCodeMap[thangName][spellName] = _.cloneDeep shallowFilteredObject
        newUserCodeMap[thangName][spellName] = _.defaults newUserCodeMap[thangName][spellName],
          flow: {}
          metrics: {}
          problems:
            errors: []
            infos: []
            warnings: []
          style: {}
    newUserCodeMap

  getUserCodeMap: ->
    userCodeMap = {}
    for spellKey, spell of @spells
      for thangID, spellThang of spell.thangs
        (userCodeMap[thangID] ?= {})[spell.name] = spellThang.aether.serialize()
    userCodeMap

  destroy: ->
    worker.removeEventListener 'message', @onWorkerMessage for worker in @workerPool ? []
    angel.destroy() for angel in @angels
    @dead = true
    Backbone.Mediator.unsubscribe('tome:cast-spells', @onTomeCast, @)
    @goalManager?.destroy()
    @debugWorker?.terminate()
    @debugWorker?.removeEventListener 'message', @onDebugWorkerMessage
    @debugWorker ?= null
    @currentUserCodeMap = null
    @goalManager = null
    @fillWorkerPool = null
    @simulateWorld = null
    @onWorkerMessage = null

  #### Bad code for running worlds on main thread (profiling / IE9) ####
  simulateWorld: =>
    if Worker?
      console?.profile? "World Generation #{(Math.random() * 1000).toFixed(0)}"
    @t0 = now()
    @testWorld = new @world.constructor @world.name, @getUserCodeMap()
    @testWorld.loadFromLevel @level
    if @goalManager
      @testGM = new @goalManager.constructor @testWorld
      @testGM.setGoals @goalManager.getGoals()
      @testGM.setCode @getUserCodeMap()
      @testGM.worldGenerationWillBegin()
      @testWorld.setGoalManager @testGM
    @doSimulateWorld()
    if Worker?
      console?.profileEnd?()
    console.log "Construction:", (@t1 - @t0).toFixed(0), "ms. Simulation:", (@t2 - @t1).toFixed(0), "ms --", ((@t2 - @t1) / @testWorld.frames.length).toFixed(3), "ms per frame, profiled."

    # If performance was really a priority in IE9, we would rework things to be able to skip this step.
    @latestGoalStates = @testGM?.getGoalStates()
    serialized = @testWorld.serialize().serializedWorld
    window.BOX2D_ENABLED = false
    World.deserialize serialized, @worldClassMap, @lastSerializedWorldFrames, @finishBeholdingWorld
    window.BOX2D_ENABLED = true
    @lastSerializedWorldFrames = serialized.frames

  doSimulateWorld: ->
    @t1 = now()
    Math.random = @testWorld.rand.randf  # so user code is predictable
    i = 0
    while i < @testWorld.totalFrames
      frame = @testWorld.getFrame i++
    @testWorld.ended = true
    system.finish @testWorld.thangs for system in @testWorld.systems
    @t2 = now()
  #### End bad testing code ####


class Angel
  @ids: ['Archer', 'Lana', 'Cyril', 'Pam', 'Cheryl', 'Woodhouse', 'Ray', 'Krieger']
  @nextID: ->
    @lastID = (if @lastID? then @lastID + 1 else Math.floor(@ids.length * Math.random())) % @ids.length
    @ids[@lastID]

  # https://github.com/codecombat/codecombat/issues/81 -- TODO: we need to wait for worker initialization first
  infiniteLoopIntervalDuration: 7500  # check this often (must be more than the others added)
  infiniteLoopTimeoutDuration: 2500  # wait this long when we check
  abortTimeoutDuration: 500  # give in-process or dying workers this long to give up
  constructor: (@god) ->
    @id = Angel.nextID()
    if (navigator.userAgent or navigator.vendor or window.opera).search("MSIE") isnt -1
      @infiniteLoopIntervalDuration *= 20  # since it's so slow to serialize without transferable objects, we can't trust it
      @infiniteLoopTimeoutDuration *= 20
      @abortTimeoutDuration *= 10
    @spawnWorker()

  spawnWorker: ->
    @worker = @god.getWorker()
    @listen()

  enslave: ->
    @busy = true
    @started = new Date()
    @purgatoryTimer = setInterval @testWorker, @infiniteLoopIntervalDuration
    @spawnWorker() unless @worker
    @

  free: ->
    @busy = false
    @started = null
    clearInterval @purgatoryTimer
    @purgatoryTimer = null
    if @worker
      worker = @worker
      onWorkerMessage = @onWorkerMessage
      _.delay ->
        worker.terminate()
        worker.removeEventListener 'message', onWorkerMessage
      , 3000
      @worker = null
    @

  abort: ->
    return unless @worker
    @abortTimeout = _.delay @terminate, @abortTimeoutDuration
    @worker.postMessage {func: 'abort'}

  terminate: =>
    @worker?.terminate()
    @worker?.removeEventListener 'message', @onWorkerMessage
    @worker = null
    return if @dead
    @free()
    @god.angelAborted @

  destroy: ->
    @dead = true
    @finishBeholdingWorld = null
    @abort()
    @terminate = null
    @testWorker = null
    @condemnWorker = null
    @onWorkerMessage = null

  testWorker: =>
    unless @worker.initialized
      console.warn "Worker", @id, " hadn't even loaded the scripts yet after", @infiniteLoopIntervalDuration, "ms."
      return
    @worker.postMessage {func: 'reportIn'}
    @condemnTimeout = _.delay @condemnWorker, @infiniteLoopTimeoutDuration

  condemnWorker: =>
    @god.angelInfinitelyLooped @
    @abort()

  listen: ->
    @worker.addEventListener 'message', @onWorkerMessage

  onWorkerMessage: (event) =>
    switch event.data.type
      when 'worker-initialized'
        console.log "Worker", @id, "initialized after", ((new Date()) - @worker.creationTime), "ms (we had been waiting for it)"
        @worker.initialized = true
      when 'new-world'
        @god.beholdWorld @, event.data.serialized, event.data.goalStates
      when 'world-load-progress-changed'
        Backbone.Mediator.publish 'god:world-load-progress-changed', event.data unless @dead
      when 'console-log'
        console.log "|" + @god.id + "'s " + @id + "|", event.data.args...
      when 'user-code-problem'
        @god.angelUserCodeProblem @, event.data.problem
      when 'abort'
        #console.log @id, "aborted."
        clearTimeout @abortTimeout
        @free()
        @god.angelAborted @
      when 'reportIn'
        clearTimeout @condemnTimeout
      else
        console.log "Unsupported message:", event.data