MTK reverse engineering and flash tool
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setup.py Remove docopt requirement, add preloader patcher, fix preloader dumper 2021-08-31 17:12:44 +02:00
stage2 Patch improvement, oppo security 2021-08-31 22:34:17 +02:00

mtkclient

Just some mtk tool for exploitation, reading/writing flash and doing crazy stuff. For linux, a patched kernel is only needed for kamakiri (see Setup folder) (except for read/write flash). For windows, you need to install the stock mtk port and the usbdk driver (see instructions below).

Once the mtk script is running, boot into brom mode by powering off device, press and hold either vol up + power or vol down + power and connect the phone. Once detected by the tool, release the buttons.

Credits

  • kamakiri [xyzz]
  • linecode exploit [chimera]
  • Chaosmaster
  • All contributors

Installation

Use Re LiveDVD (everything ready to go, based on Ubuntu):

Download Re Live DVD V2 User: livedvd, Password:livedvd

Install

Install python >=3.8, git and other deps

sudo apt install python3 git libusb1.0

Grab files

git clone https://github.com/bkerler/mtkclient
cd mtkclient
pip3 install -r requirements.txt
python3 setup.py build
python3 setup.py install

Install rules

sudo usermod -a -G plugdev $USER
sudo usermod -a -G dialout $USER
sudo cp Setup/Linux/*.rules /etc/udev/rules.d
sudo udevadm control -R

Make sure to reboot after adding the user to dialout/plugdev.


Windows

Install python + git

  • Install python 3.9 and git
  • If you install python from microsoft store, "python setup.py install" will fail, but that step isn't required.
  • WIN+R cmd

Grab files and install

git clone https://github.com/bkerler/mtkclient
cd mtkclient
pip3 install -r requirements.txt

Get latest UsbDk 64-Bit

  • Install normal MTK Serial Port driver (or use default Windows COM Port one, make sure no exclamation is seen)
  • Get usbdk installer (.msi) from here and install it
  • Test on device connect using "UsbDkController -n" if you see a device with 0x0E8D 0x0003
  • Works fine under Windows 10 and 11 :D

Use kamakiri (optional, only needed for mt6260 or older)

  • For linux (kamakiri attack), you need to recompile your linux kernel using this kernel patch :
sudo apt-get install build-essential libncurses-dev bison flex libssl-dev libelf-dev libdw-dev
git clone https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/devel/pahole/pahole.git
cd pahole && mkdir build && cd build && cmake .. && make && sudo make install
sudo mv /usr/local/libdwarves* /usr/local/lib/ && sudo ldconfig
wget https://cdn.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v5.x/linux-`uname -r`.tar.xz
tar xvf linux-`uname -r`.tar.xz
cd linux-`uname -r`
patch -p1 < ../Setup/kernelpatches/disable-usb-checks-5.10.patch
cp -v /boot/config-$(uname -r) .config
make menuconfig
make
sudo make modules_install 
sudo make install
  • These aren't needed for current ubuntu (as make install will do, just for reference):
sudo update-initramfs -c -k `uname -r`
sudo update-grub

See Setup/kernels for ready-to-use kernel setups

  • Reboot
sudo reboot

Usage

Read flash

Dump boot partition to filename boot.bin via preloader

python mtk r boot boot.bin

Dump boot partition to filename boot.bin via bootrom

python mtk r boot boot.bin [--preloader=Loader/Preloader/your_device_preloader.bin]

Read full flash to filename flash.bin (use --preloader for brom)

python mtk rf flash.bin

Dump all partitions to directory "out". (use --preloader for brom)

python mtk rl out

Show gpt (use --preloader for brom)

python mtk printgpt

Write flash

(use --preloader for brom)

Write filename boot.bin to boot partition

python mtk w boot boot.bin

Write filename flash.bin as full flash (currently only works in da mode)

python mtk wf flash.bin

Write all files in directory "out" to the flash partitions

python mtk wl out

Erase flash

Erase boot partition (use --preloader for brom)

python mtk e boot

Bypass SLA, DAA and SBC (using generic_patcher_payload)

python mtk payload If you want to use SP Flash tool afterwards, make sure you select "UART" in the settings, not "USB".

Dump preloader

  • Device has to be in bootrom mode and preloader has to be intact on the device
python mtk dumppreloader [--ptype=["amonet","kamakiri","kamakiri2","hashimoto"]] [--filename=preloader.bin]

Dump brom

  • Device has to be in bootrom mode, or da mode has to be crashed to enter damode
  • if no option is given, either kamakiri or da will be used (da for insecure targets)
  • if "kamakiri" is used as an option, kamakiri is enforced
  • Valid options are : "kamakiri" (via usb_ctrl_handler attack), "amonet" (via gcpu) and "hashimoto" (via cqdma)
python mtk dumpbrom --ptype=["amonet","kamakiri","hashimoto"] [--filename=brom.bin]

For to dump unknown bootroms, use brute option :

python mtk brute

If it's successful, please add an issue over here and append the bootrom in order to add full support.


Crash da in order to enter brom

python mtk crash [--vid=vid] [--pid=pid] [--interface=interface]

Read memory using patched preloader

  • Boot in Brom or crash to Brom
python mtk peek [addr] [length] --preloader=patched_preloader.bin

Run custom payload

python mtk payload --payload=payload.bin [--var1=var1] [--wdt=wdt] [--uartaddr=addr] [--da_addr=addr] [--brom_addr=addr]

Stage2 usage

Run python mtk stage (brom) or mtk plstage (preloader)

Run stage2 in bootrom

python mtk stage

Run stage2 in preloader

python mtk plstage

Run stage2 plstage in bootrom

  • Boot in Brom or crash to Brom
python mtk plstage --preloader=preloader.bin

Use stage2 tool

Leave stage2 and reboot

python stage2 reboot

Read rpmb in stage2 mode

python stage2 rpmb

Read preloader in stage2 mode

python stage2 preloader

Read memory as hex data in stage2 mode

python stage2 memread [start addr] [length]

Read memory to file in stage2 mode

python stage2 memread [start addr] [length] --filename filename.bin

Write hex data to memory in stage2 mode

python stage2 memwrite [start addr] --data [data as hexstring]

Write memory from file in stage2 mode

python stage2 memwrite [start addr] --filename filename.bin

Extract keys

python stage2 keys --mode [sej, dxcc] For dxcc, you need to use plstage instead of stage


Compile payloads (optional)

Install gcc armeabi compiler

sudo apt-get install gcc-arm-none-eabi

Compile

See src/readme.build for detailed instructions.

cd src
make

I have issues ....... please send logs and full console details !

  • Run the mtk tool with --debugmode. Log will be written to log.txt (hopefully)

Rules / Infos

Chip details / configs

  • Go to config/brom_config.py
  • Unknown usb vid/pids for autodetection go to config/usb_ids.py